Thoracic osteochondrosis

Poar osteochondrosis is quite rarely diagnosed, since this spine is a minimal load.The symptoms of this pathology are similar to other diseases.If the treatment does not begin in a timely manner, then bumps are formed, and then they form hernias and malfunction in the work of the internal organs.

Determination of thoracic osteochondrosis

With thoracic osteochondrosis, severe and sharp pain occurs in the chest area.However, this symptom can also indicate the inflammation of the lungs, ischemic conditions, gastritis or pancreatitis.This makes it difficult to diagnose the disease.

Pay attention!In the chest area, the vertebrae of the vertebrae are rarely observed, since this spine is inactive.

Very often, the osteochondrosis of the thoracic region is found in people with a passive way of life.The patient has distributing and degenerative changes in bone and cartilage.In the context of osteochondrosis, other dangerous diseases may occur.For example, pneumosclerosis, atherosclerosis or the formation of malignant neoplasm.

A sensation of acute chest pain and back arises as a result of intervertebral hernia.

Initially, bones are affected, over time, pathology affects cartilage, connective and muscle tissue.If this clinical state occurs in a child or adolescent, then your musculoskeletal system begins to age even before it is completely formed.The disease has no age restrictions and is found in men and women with the same frequency.

Thoracic osteochondrosis has the following symptoms:

• pain among the shoulder blades;
• Paresthesia in the neck, abdomen and chest;
• heart pain;
• sleep problems;
• Violation of the emotional state;
• High or low blood pressure.

Such signs of damage occur at the bottom of the narrowing of the spinal channel due to the distributing changes in the intervertebral discs, the edema and the development of the inflammatory process.

Degree of thoracic osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis of the thoracic region develops gradually.Each stage has its own symptoms.The following degrees of defeat are distinguished:

1. First- There are no pronounced symptoms.The accessories begin to appear, the intervertebral discs become less elastic.
2. The second- The elasticity of intervertebral discs becomes less.The thoracic region becomes unstable, there is a risk of hernia formation.Pain syndrome and neurological signs of damage are observed.
3. The third- Pain is constantly improved, a hernia is formed.
4. Four- The intervertebral discs become completely elastic.The destruction of the bone tissue of the vertebrae begins.Neurological disorders are more intense.

It is impossible to completely get rid of the disease, especially in the last stages.With the help of proper treatment, you can relieve pain and eliminate neurological disorders.

Causes

The main reason for the development of pathology is energy supply deficiency and an unequal distribution of load.As a result of such processes, the flow of metabolic processes slows down, and this leads to the development of distribution lesions.

The symptoms of thoracic osteochondrosis are aggravated at the end of the afternoon.The next morning, as a rule, pain becomes much less.

Common causes of thoracic osteochondrosis:

• scoliosis;
• incorrect posture;
• constant sitting work;
• column injury;
• The weak muscles of the back.

At risk, people who lead a sedentary lifestyle.Such causes cause not only osteochondrosis, but also a series of other diseases of the spine.For example, a bump bump.

Diagnosis

To diagnose the disease, the contact surgeon with the orthopedic surgeon.Performs not only an external inspection, but also prescribes a series of diagnostic exams that will help make an accurate diagnosis.

In most cases, the radiography of the thoracic spinal column is prescribed.If necessary, the doctor sends the patient to MRI or CT.In case of suspicion of malfunction in the work of the heart, an ECG is carried out.Depending on the patient's condition, tests can be prescribed.

Making the correct diagnosis for breast osteochondrosis is quite difficult.It is easy to accept malfunction in the work of the gastrointestinal tract and the nervous system.According to the results obtained, the doctor diagnoses and prescribes the therapy.

Treatment

Osteochondrosis therapy of the thoracic region should be complex.It begins with taking medications, physiotherapy and exercise therapy.During the exacerbation of the disease, the patient must adhere to the bed regime.

The doctor prescribes medications that activate the processes of regeneration of bone tissue.The following drug groups are taken:

• analgesics- Relieve acute pain in the thoracic region, improve the functioning of the respiratory system and eliminate unpleasant sensations while moving;
• antispasmodics- effectively eliminate muscle spasm;
• Natural meansthat allow you to preserve the liquid on the intervertebral discs;
• Vitamin complexes- Drugs containing a large number of vitamins in group V.

For treatment, external medications are used.They have anesthetic, hot and anti -inflammatory effects.Preparements in the form of ointments apply to the chest area and rub in circular movements.Such ointments cannot be applied to the heart area.

To heat the muscles and relieve acute pain, the use of ointments to heat is recommended.

The duration of treatment and the exact dose of medications are prescribed by the doctor depending on the patient's condition.Auto -medical can cause deterioration and development of complications.

To maintain the normal functioning of the spine, patients are recommended to attend physiotherapeutic procedures.More often designated:

1. ElectrophoresisThe impact is using constant weak electric current.The procedure activates the movement of medicinal particles.
2. Ultra frequency therapy.Ultra high frequencies penetrate the bone, connective and nervous tissue.They have a thermal impact.
3. MagnetotherapyThe procedure allows you to slow down the progression of the pathological process.The therapeutic effect is due to an alternate or constant magnetic field of low frequency.
4. ElectrotherapyFor its implementation, low frequency, impulse and current current current is used.It is recommended that impulse electrotherapy is combined with electrophoresis and mud treatment.
5. Shock wave therapy.Acoustic impulses penetrate the body to a depth of 6 cm.
6. Ultrasound treatment.The impact occurs due to ultrasound fluctuations that create micromassage.
7. Ultraviolet radiation.It can be regenerated, bactericides, analgesics and anti -inflammatories.

All types of physiotherapeutic treatment have a specific effect and do not cause side effects.These procedures are painless and, in combination with medications, give a good result.

REFERENCE!There are special devices that allow physiotherapeutic effects at home.

Before use, you must consult a specialist.

To improve the patient's condition, the doctor prescribes Medical Physical Education and massages in the thoracic region.The simplest exercises can be performed independently of the form of the disease.Effective exercises:

• alternatively raising each shoulder up;
• The head rotates in different directions with fixation;
• bowing his head towards the left and right shoulder;
• Tilt of the head forward and backward;
• Shoulder circular movements.

In the exercise process, the patient must monitor his well.In case of acute and severe pain, you must stop training.All movements must be soft.

During the treatment of osteochondrosis, it is recommended to carry out classic or cool.Therapeutic effect of the procedure:

• pain elimination in the affected area;
• Increased muscle tone;
• Improvement of lymphatic flow and blood circulation in the chest area;
• increasing trophic intervertebral cartilage;
• Elimination of pathological muscle tension.

Massage allows you to improve local metabolism.Manual exposure sessions must be maintained regularly.They will help avoid relapse and avoid greater tissue degeneration.

The manual therapist can significantly improve its condition during a certain period and slow down the development of the disease, but this is rather a temporary measure.

Sometimes, non -traditional medicine methods are used to treat breast osteochondrosis.For example, acupuncture.Acupuncture implies the impact using thin needles in active points.This procedure normalizes blood circulation, has an anti -inflammatory effect and activates the tissue regeneration process.

The patient feels relief after the first acupuncture session.To consolidate the result, it is recommended to approve 10 procedures.In the process there is a slight discomfort, and after removing the needles, red points remain.

There are a number of traditional medicine traditions that can be used as auxiliaries.Before use, it is necessary to consult with a specialist for its effectiveness and safety.

REFERENCE!One of the most effective home remedies for the treatment of breast osteochondrosis is a touch.

To prepare it, vodka, iodine, analgin and ointment will be required.Crushed tablets should be mixed with the rest of the components.The medicine is infused in 2 days.It should be used to rub the affected areas.It is recommended that the procedure be performed daily, until negative symptoms pass.

To reduce pain, you can use homemade pork -based ointment, fir and ammonia oil wax.Preparation algorithm:

1. The fat melts in a water bath and mixes with wax.
2. The mixture is heated in 20 minutes.
3. The fir oil is added to the dough and heated for another 20 minutes.

At the end of the kitchen, ammonia is added.The finished ointment is transferred to a glass jar.It is recommended that this tool be stored in the refrigerator.The affected area must rub every day before bedtime.

For the treatment of thoracic osteochondrosis, honey, potatoes, garlic, spicy radish and herbs can be used.Before using a home remedy, it is necessary to make sure there is no allergic reaction.

Prevention

The prevention of osteochondrosis of the thoracic region is regular physical activity and adequate nutrition.With a work of being prolonged, it is recommended to take breaks periodically to heat.It can be simple exercises or a walk.It is recommended to change poses as frequently as possible and try not to stretch on the spine.

You must eat correctly and monitor the weight.

REFERENCE!Obesity can cause problems with the spine.

The fractional power circuit is recommended.It is necessary to monitor the amount of drunk fluid.His lack in the body is dangerous due to dehydration of intervertebral discs and the development of the pathological process in cartilage tissue.

The diet must be rich in protein.They can be obtained from fish, nuts, legumes and meat.Products with a high calcium, manganese and phosphorus content will help strengthen and preserve bone structure.For normal calcium absorption, it is recommended to consume products with vitamin D. It can be eggs, marine fish and butter.

For preventive purposes, it is recommended to massage the back.It allows you to improve blood circulation and metabolic processes.Due to regular manual exposure, muscle cramps and body performance are eliminated.As a result, the muscles of the column are strengthened, which in turn will eliminate the excess load of the intervertebral discs.